Imposter Syndrome is a term coined to describe the feeling of incompetence despite evidence of accomplishments and worth.

Research shows that impostor syndrome is a common experience for university students, affecting their ability to engage, perform and succeed. 

How can we support students? We can keep this phenomenon in mind, talking to our students openly, praising good work and using failure as a learning experience.

Image of worried students looking at laptop
Screengrab of UniteStudents website

UNITE STUDENTS: Imposter Syndrome: What it is and How it Can Affect Students

Imposter Syndrome causes students, especially those from underrepresented groups, to doubt their abilities and universities can support them through conversation, feedback, inclusion and belonging.

Universities UK: University helps three quarters (73%) of ‘first-in-the-family’ graduates get over their imposter syndrome but, without financial support, over 4 in 10 couldn’t have afforded to go at all

Universities UK research shows that being the first in their family to attend university transforms students’ confidence, skills and career prospects, though financial support remains crucial.

Screengrab of Universities UK website
Screengrab of Taylor and Francis website

Impostor phenomenon among racially minoritised students (Husbands, 2024).

This study highlights how imposter syndrome for racially minoritised students is deeply connected to their racial identity and experiences of marginalisation. 

White Western academic culture feels alienating and reinforces the feelings of being an outsider. Students cope by overcompensating or withdrawing. 

It calls for universities to recognise these unique challenges and implement supportive measures. The study provides a list of four key recommendations.